FORMER BELGIAN
NIKE
AIR DEFENSE GUIDED MISSILE SITE IN GERMANY
- XANTEN -
 
 
Unit:

A Battery 9th MSL Btn
(Wing Missile)
SQN 54

Established: 1962
Combat Site Occupation: 1971 NATO assignment: Yes
Deactivated: 1989 Custodian: 507th USAAD
Download: History Temporary Site:

Bierset / Soller

  "Nike Sites in Germany"    
Local government & community:   Remarks:

ATBM capability 1969 till 78

If you use "Google Earth"  download Nike Sites in Germany and fly to all the missile sites in Germany. Unzip the file (Rename it if you want.) and store it in a folder of your choice. Open  the file while you are "Online" with Google Earth.
 
Google Satellite Photo
Total View
  Google Satellite Photo
Launching Area (LA)
Google Satellite Photo
Integrated Fire Control (IFC) Area

On July 28th, 2000 the areas of former 54 Squadron (Belgian Air Force) still showed the shape of a Nike site. The squadron was withdrawn and disbanded in Summer 1989, but the buildings still exist and the areas seem to be untouched. The fire control area is used for disaster relief training (Technisches Hilfswerk). It can easily be reached from a car park on the motorway Xanten-Sonsbeck by a small road to the top of "Sonsbecker Berg". The launcher area is situated within farming fields. The road to this site is closed for public traffic, but it takes only a 15 minutes walk from the motorway Xanten-Sonsbeck to the gate. The main tower , which must have been erected in the early eighties to improve security of the nuclear section, can be seen from the motorway. Both sites, which were built in the early 70ies, are still surrounded by fences and nature has not recovered the concrete plains and buildings. Even the double fences around the hardened nuclear facilities have not been pulled down. The camp at Xanten on the same motorway is no longer inhabited by immigrants, but has been rebuilt into a workshop area. It is used by services which maintain historical monuments (Denkmalschutz).
The photos of the launcher area were taken from the east side. The last photo shows "Sonsbecker Berg" viewed from the launcher area. On another hill north of the launcher area the radarpost Marienbaum has its position . This Hughes Air Defence Radar was once an important link in NATO airdefence and a part of the former CRC Uedem . Being maintained by a technical crew it still provides information for NATO air control.

Text by J. Dreifke.

Historical photographs.
1. Photo by Simon Wierzbicki.
The administrative area.
2. A pic from Crete.
2a. Pictures provided by Daniel K.. Inside the missile assembly bldg. I guess.
2b. A missile section bunker. 2c. Inside the bunker.
2d. 2e. Inside a missile shelter.
2f. The IFC main gate.
The following pictures are provided by: Juergen Dreifke.
The IFC area in 2000.
2g. The "Ready Hut" to the left. 2h. The "Ready HHut".
2i. The InterConnecting Building to the left. The LOPAR emplacement box to the right. 2j. Seems to me like a tracking radar emplacement.
PHOTO-SHOW   PHOTO-SHOW  
 
The former Launching (LA) area in 2006
3. The main entrance.

Some pictures are provided by Daniel K..
Vielen Dank Daniel!
 
Click to enlarge!
 
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4. 
 
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5. The missile assembly building. 6.   
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7. The "Ready Hut".  
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8. 
  9. Walk around the LA. 10.   
11. Standard watchtower.     12. 
  13.  14. LRSP watchtower.  
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15.      16. 
  17. The warhead building. 18.   
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19.      20. 
  21. A missile section shelter/hanger. 22. A missile section bunker.  
23.      24. 
  25. "Ready Hut" & Assy 26. LA access road.  
27.     
PHOTO-SHOW    PHOTO-SHOW  
 
The former Integrated Fire Control (IFC) area in 2006
28. The area is totally demolished and used as a recreation area.  
  29. Up to the former radar mound. 30.   
31. Radar mound total view.  
Click to enlarge!
  32. The MTR emplacement in the back I guess.
  33.  34.   
35. Times have changed! A nice place to rest!  
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  36. There is a dugout left! I guess it was build underneath an antenna platform. 37. Inside the dugout.  
38.     
39. Approach to the area/mound?     40. Leaving the area.
41. Overlooking the area.  
Click to enlarge!
 
PHOTO-SHOW     PHOTO-SHOW  
 
Soldiers formerly assigned to this site:
Name: Year: e-mail: Remarks
Greg Winter

1988 - 1989

gregwintr - yahoo.com

U.S. A-Team 507th USAAD Commander